Gold has captivated humans for millennia. With its gleaming allure and enduring value, this precious metal is more than just a symbol of wealth and power. In today’s modern world, gold has expanded its reach far beyond traditional uses, finding its place in various fields such as finance, medicine, technology, and even aerospace. In this article, we’ll show you the top five modern uses of gold, and how you can make the most of your investment with Bullion Giant.
What makes gold so unique?
Before diving into gold’s modern applications, it’s essential to understand what makes this metal so special. Gold is highly prized not just for its beauty but also for its remarkable physical and chemical properties:
- Inertness: Gold does not tarnish or corrode.
- Malleability and ductility: It can be beaten into thin sheets, drawn into fine wires, or shaped into bars or ingots.
- Conductivity: Gold is an excellent conductor of electricity and heat.
- Reflectivity: The ability to reflect infrared light.
- Biocompatibility: Gold is non-toxic and does not react with the human body.
Five modern uses of gold
1. Currency and investment
Gold has always been synonymous with wealth. From ancient coins to modern-day bullion, it has served as a stable store of value across civilisations. Today, gold remains a cornerstone of investment portfolios, particularly during times of economic uncertainty — see our guide on the best time to invest in gold for more information.
Gold as a “safe-haven” Investment
Gold is often referred to as a “safe-haven” asset. When markets are volatile and prices fluctuate, investors turn to gold to protect their wealth. It’s a hedge against inflation and, unlike paper currency, its value doesn’t depend on the performance of a government or economy, making it a reliable choice for long-term security.
Investing in gold today
Investing in gold has never been easier, thanks to modern financial instruments. Here are three popular ways to invest:
- ETFs (Exchange-Traded Funds): ETFs are investment funds traded on stock exchanges, holding gold bullion or gold-related assets. These offer liquidity and ease of access for investors looking to gain exposure to gold without the need to physically store it.
- Bullion and coins: For those who prefer a tangible investment, buying gold bullion or coins is a popular choice. Physical gold provides direct ownership and can be stored securely or even displayed.
- Digital gold: The rise of digital platforms has made it possible to buy, sell, and hold gold online. This method combines the benefits of physical gold with the convenience of digital transactions.
2. Jewellery, medals, and awards
Gold’s timeless beauty makes it a perennial favourite in jewellery making. It is the metal of choice for crafting exquisite pieces that symbolise love, achievement, and status.
Jewellery
Gold’s malleability allows jewellers to create intricate designs that would be impossible with other metals. Whether it’s a delicate necklace, a wedding band, or a luxury watch, gold jewellery is both a statement of elegance and an investment.
Medals and awards
Gold is also closely associated with excellence and victory. From prestigious awards like the Nobel Prize to Olympic gold medals—which, interestingly, contain only 6 grams of gold—this precious metal is used to honour and celebrate those who achieve greatness.
3. Medicine and dentistry
One of the most innovative industrial uses of gold today is in the medical field, especially in dentistry.
Dentistry
First used in dentistry over 2500 years ago, gold’s durability and non-reactive nature make it ideal for fillings, crowns and bridges. This is because it provides a strong, long-lasting solution that can withstand the rigours of chewing and grinding.
Medicine
Gold is also making waves in modern medicine. For example, gold nanoparticles are used in targeted drug delivery systems, allowing for more precise treatment of diseases like cancer. Additionally, gold compounds have contributed to the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis.
4. Gold in electronics
In the digital age, gold’s role in electronics cannot be overstated. Its superior conductivity and resistance to corrosion make it an important component in many devices.
Computers and smartphones
Without gold, many of the devices we rely on would be far less efficient and durable. In everything from smartphones to computers, gold powers connectors, switches, and relay contacts.
Other devices
Gold’s conductivity and durability are vital in high-performance electronics, including GPS units, televisions and satellites.
5. Aerospace
Finally, one of the key modern uses of gold is in the aerospace industry, which relies heavily on the precious metal for its precision and durability.
Satellites and spacecraft
Gold is used extensively in satellites and spacecraft due to its ability to reflect infrared radiation and stabilise temperature. A thin layer of gold is applied to the surfaces of satellites to protect them from the sun’s radiation and prevent overheating.
Aircraft components
Gold’s lubricating properties are crucial in high-performance aircraft engines and other components, where traditional lubricants would fail. Its ability to endure extreme temperatures and resist corrosion makes it an ideal material, helping to ensure safety for passengers and crew.
Make the most of your investment with Bullion Giant
At Bullion Giant, we offer a wide range of gold investment options, including high-quality gold bullion bars, coins, and more, to help you diversify and secure your portfolio.
With a range of products, flexible payment and expert guidance, we can help you navigate the gold market with confidence. Our commitment to quality ensures that you receive the best value, whether you’re buying smaller weights such as the 1g, 2g, 5g bars, or larger weights like our 500g and 1kg gold bars. Contact us today, and we’ll be happy to assist with any queries you may have. Also, be sure to check our live gold prices to stay updated on the latest trends.